Also called the City of the Bruzi, it is one of the oldest in Calabria and stands on the seven hills in the Crati valley, at the confluence with the Busento. The origins date back to the 4th century BC. Furthermore, the city of the Bruzi was also the birthplace of illustrious personalities, including the philosopher and naturalist Bernardino Telesio, who lived in 1500 and was defined by Francis Bacon as "The first of the new men"... #tuttitaly
Cosenza, also known as the City of the Bruttii, is one of the oldest cities in Calabria. It is located on seven hills in the valley of the Crati River, with its history dating back to the 4th century BC when it was strategically important for the Bruttii. Formerly ruled by the Lombards, Byzantines, and Normans, Cosenza is now an important economic and cultural center. The University of Calabria contributes to its artistic and intellectual vitality, maintaining the academic tradition started by Parrhasius and Telesio, two illustrious local philosophers.
The city is divided between the charming Old Cosenza, with its medieval atmospheres, and the New Cosenza, which has expanded with a more modern urban layout. The historic center is rich in monumental buildings, churches, and characteristic alleyways, while the cultural life is lively with theaters and museums. The Museo dei Brettii and the Open-Air Museum Bilotti are two landmarks for art lovers.
MAB Open-Air Museum Bilotti
The museum was established in 2006 and has grown over the years. It is an open-air art gallery located on the main commercial street of Cosenza, intended for the citizens' strolls. The exhibited artworks are modern and contemporary, created by nationally and internationally renowned artists, thanks to the donation of the Bilotti family.
Among the displayed works are "The Three Doric columns," "The Riace Bronzes," and "The Seven of hearts" by Sasha Sosno; "The Great Metaphysician," "The Archaeologists," "Hector and Andromache" by Giorgio De Chirico; "The Great Cardinal" and "The head of Medusa" by Giacomo Manzù; "St. George and the Dragon" by Salvador Dali. Also present is the artist from Catanzaro, Mimmo Rotella, with his bronze sculpture "Renaissance of Culture" and the massive "Wolf of the Sila" in green travertine. Other works include "The Great Bather" by Emilio Greco, Pietro Consagra's works such as "Red Iron," "The Four Parapets," and "The Bifrontal," and finally, the recent "Caryatid Head" by Modigliani.
Nature
From a landscape perspective, Cosenza offers a variety of environments, from the peaks of the Sila plateau to the stunning Tyrrhenian and Ionian coasts. The Sila National Park and the Pollino National Park are biodiversity oases and offer numerous recreational activities for tourists throughout the seasons.
Gastronomy
Local gastronomy is another attraction of Cosenza, with typical dishes rich in flavors and aromas. Traditional Calabrian dishes delight palates with authentic aromas, from fusilli to specialties based on potatoes and sausage. Red and white local wines complement the culinary experience and sweets like mostaccioli and cuddrurieddri.
Conclusion
Cosenza is a destination that combines history, art, nature, and good cuisine, offering visitors a unique experience in the heart of Calabria.
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